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US Business · Tuesday, 4 August 2026 · Issue 61 · 10 stories

KOSPI plunge slashes AI chip demand; Microsoft earnings beat sparks rally

Markets & Indices

UN‑backed ICC plan seeks to restore Fertiliser and Energy flows through Hormuz

The International Chamber of Commerce, working with UNOPS, UNCTAD and IMO, unveiled a time‑bound mechanism to register, de‑conflict and monitor vessel movements through the Strait of Hormuz, focusing first on fertiliser shipments. With traffic down over 95% and up to 45 million people at risk of acute food insecurity, the plan could unclog a chokepoint that’s crippling global energy and food markets.

iccwbo.org ↗2 min read at source

Companies & Earnings

Aramco Q2 profit up 33% as war spikes oil, pipeline bypass aids

Adjusted net income rose to $33.4 billion, a 33% jump from $25.2 billion a year earlier, beating Bloomberg estimates of $31.1 billion. The surge came as higher oil prices, driven by the US‑Iran conflict, lifted revenues, while Aramco kept exports steady via its East‑West pipeline that sidesteps the Strait of Hormuz.

bloomberg.com ↗1 min read at source

BP's Q2 profit jumps 144% to $5.7 bn on energy‑price shock

BP reported underlying replacement‑cost profit of $5.7 bn in Q2 2026, a 144 % rise versus the prior quarter, driven by soaring oil prices. The surge lifts cash flow above $10 bn and strengthens the balance sheet, underscoring how the current energy shock is directly boosting shareholder returns.

bp.com ↗8 min read at source

The Fed & Economy

Deals & Wall Street

Visa spends $2.4B on BioCatch to combat AI-driven fraud

Visa announced a $2.4 billion cash purchase of Israeli fraud‑detection startup BioCatch. The deal gives Visa access to BioCatch's behavioral‑biometrics platform, a tool banks are turning to as AI‑generated scams and account takeovers surge. It bolsters Visa’s fast‑growing value‑added services unit and underscores the industry’s race to shore up cyber defenses.

cnbc.com ↗1 min read at source

You’re caught up.

That was all 10 stories in the 4 August issue.